You are granted asylum in Canada if you meet the definition of a Convention refugee, or if you are a person in need of protection.
The Refugee Protection Division (RPD) of the Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (IRB) is responsible for deciding whether you can be granted refugee protection. Before this can happen, you must submit a claim, and if you are eligible, your case will be referred to the RPD for decision. To make a refugee claim, you can: